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Beginning a phrase with a Prepositional Phrase

Beginning A phrase

A phrase that is prepositional a team of terms that behaves as an adjective or an adverb, changing a noun or a verb. Prepositional expressions contain a preposition (a word that specifies destination, way, or time) and a object for the preposition (a noun expression or pronoun that follows the preposition).

Dining Dining Table 7.1 Typical Prepositions

above beneath into till
across beside like toward
against between near under
after beyond off underneath
among by on until
around despite over up
at except past with
before for since without
behind from through
below inside throughout

See the sentence that is following

The terrified kid h >underneath the dining dining table.

In this phrase, the prepositional expression is beneath the dining table. The preposition underneath pertains to the item that follows the preposition— the dining dining table. Adjectives might be put involving the preposition and also the item in a prepositional phrase.

The terrified son or daughter h >underneath the hefty table that is wooden.

Some phrases that are prepositional be relocated to the start of a phrase to be able to produce variety in a bit of writing. Go through the following revised phrase:

The terrified child hid underneath the heavy wooden table.

Observe that if the phrase that is prepositional relocated to the beginning of the phrase, the focus changes from the subject—the terrified child—to the area in that the youngster is hiding. Terms which can be put at the start or end of the phrase generally speaking get the emphasis that is greatest. Take a good look at the after examples. The prepositional expression is underlined in each:

The bandaged guy waited when you look at the doctor’s workplace.

When you look at the doctor’s workplace, the bandaged guy waited.

My train makes the place at 6:45 a.m.

At 6:45 a.m., my train departs the place.

Teens trade medications and cash underneath the railway bridge.

Beneath the railway connection, teens change medications and cash.

Prepositional expressions are of help in any sort of writing. Just simply simply Take another have a look at Naomi’s essay in the national federal government bailout.

Now browse the revised variation.

The underlined terms are typical phrases that are prepositional. Notice the way they add more information into the text and offer a sense of movement to your essay, which makes it less choppy and much more enjoyable to read through.

Unmovable Prepositional Expressions

Not absolutely all phrases that are prepositional be put at the start of a phrase. See the sentence that is following

I’d like a chocolate sundae without whipped cream.

In this phrase, without whipped cream could be the phrase that is prepositional. It cannot be moved to the beginning of the sentence because it describes the chocolate sundae. “Without whipped cream i would really like a chocolate sundae” will not make just as much (if any) feeling. To find out whether a phrase that is prepositional be relocated, we should figure out the meaning for the phrase.

Overuse of Prepositional Phrases

Skilled authors usually consist of multiple phrase that is prepositional a phrase; but, it is necessary not to ever overload your writing. Utilizing a lot of modifiers in a paragraph may produce an effect that is unintentionally comical the next instance programs:

The treasure lay hidden underneath the old oak tree, behind the crumbling fifteenth-century wall surface, close to the schoolyard, where young ones played merrily in their meal hour, unacquainted with the riches that stayed concealed beneath their foot.

A phrase just isn’t always effective simply because its long and complex. If the phrase seems cluttered with prepositional expressions, divide it into two sentences that are shorter. The sentence that is previous much more effective whenever written as two simpler sentences:

The treasure lay hidden beneath the old oak tree, behind the crumbling fifteenth-century wall surface. Within the schoolyard that is nearby kiddies played merrily in their meal hour, unacquainted with the riches that stayed concealed beneath their legs.

Writing at the office

The overuse of prepositional expressions frequently takes place when our ideas are jumbled therefore we are not sure just how principles or tips relate genuinely to the other person. If you’re planning a study or a proposal, take care to arrange your thinking in an outline before writing a draft that is rough. Browse the draft aloud, either to your self or even to a colleague, and recognize areas which are rambling or confusing. That it is coherent and does not contain unnecessary prepositional phrases if you notice that a particular part how do you write an abstract of your report contains several sentences over twenty words, you should double check that particular section to make certain. Reading aloud sometimes helps detect wordy and unclear sentences. You can ask a colleague to paraphrase your details to make certain that this is is clear.

Starting a phrase by Inverting topic and Verb

Once we noted earlier in the day, many article writers stick to the subject-verb-object syntax. The order is reversed so that the subject follows the verb in an inverted sentence. Read the sentence that is following:

  1. A vehicle ended up being parked into the driveway.
  2. Parked within the driveway had been a vehicle.
  1. A duplicate associated with file is connected.
  2. Attached is a copy associated with the file.

Notice how a 2nd phrase in each set puts more increased exposure of the topic— a vehicle in the 1st instance together with file into the 2nd. This method is of good use for drawing the attention that is reader’s much of your section of focus. We are able to apply this process to a scholastic essay. Simply simply Take another consider Naomi’s paragraph.

To stress the topic in a few sentences, Naomi can invert the conventional syntax. Read her revised paragraph:

Observe that in the 1st sentence that is underlined the niche ( some economists) is put following the verb ( argued). The subject ( the government) is placed after the verb ( expects) in the second underlined sentence.

Workout

In your own sheet of paper, rewrite the next sentences as inverted sentences.

  1. Teresa won’t ever try to run another marathon.
  2. A step-by-step work description is enclosed with this particular page.
  3. Restroom facilities are over the hallway towards the left of this water cooler.
  4. The stranger that is well-dressed through the doorway.
  5. My peers stay unconvinced concerning the proposed merger.

Please share having a classmate and compare your responses.

Linking >Reviewing and rewriting the start of sentences is a good method of launching phrase variety into the writing. Another helpful technique is in order to connect two sentences making use of a modifier, a family member clause, or an appositive. This area examines just how to link some ideas across a few sentences to be able to increase phrase variety and improve writing.

Joining Modifier

Frequently it’s feasible to mix two sentences by transforming one of these in to a modifier utilizing the – ing verb form— singing, dance, swimming. A modifier is really term or phrase that qualifies this is of another aspect in the sentence. See the example that is following

Initial sentences: Steve examined the pc system. A virus was discovered by him.

Revised sentence: Checking the computer system, Steve discovered a virus.

For connecting two sentences making use of an – ing modifier, include ing that is among the verbs when you look at the sentences ( checking) and delete the niche ( Steve). Make use of comma to separate your lives the modifier through the topic for the phrase. It’s important to make sure the idea that is main your revised sentence is included in the primary clause, maybe not into the modifier. In this instance, the primary concept is the fact that Steve discovered a virus, not too he examined the pc system.

An– ing modifier indicates that two actions are occurring at the same time in the following example

Observing the authorities vehicle, she shifted gears and slowed up.

This implies that she slowed down at precisely the same time she noticed law enforcement vehicle.

Barking loudly, your dog ran throughout the driveway.

Which means that the dog barked since it went throughout the driveway.

You could add an ing that is towards the beginning or perhaps the finish of the phrase, according to which fits most readily useful.

Starting: performing a study among her buddies, Amanda discovered that few had been pleased inside their jobs.

End: Maria filed the report that is final fulfilling her due date.